What you will need?
- Stiff
plastic drinking straws
- A raw
potato
- Hold
a plastic drinking straw by it sides (without covering the hole at the
top) and try quickly stabbing the potato, what happens?
- Repeat
the experiment with a new straw but this time place your thumb over the
top, covering the hole.
What is happening?
Placing
your thumb over the hole at the top of the straw improves your ability to
pierce the potato skin and push the straw deep into the potato. The first time
you tried the experiment you may have only pierced the potato a small amount,
so why are you more successful on the second attempt? Covering the top of the
straw with your thumb traps the air inside, forcing it to compress as you stab
the straw through the potato skin. This makes the straw strong enough to pierce
the potato, unlike the first attempt where the air is pushed out of the straw.
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